Driving the High Atlas Mountains & A Spectacular Day Trip to Ksar Ait Benhaddou

Have you ever wanted to go to the most exotic filming site of Games of Thrones? A drive through the gorgeous High Atlas Mountains brings you to our favorite Moroccan town Ait Benhaddou.

---

Disclaimer: Some of our articles may contain affiliate links; when you click on these links you’ll have the option to purchase or register for a service at no extra cost to you, but doing so helps us run this blog. That’s awesome!

Our Moroccan road trip had been more exciting and full of surprises than we could have anticipated. We’d been awed by the sheer beauty of Morocco in places like Volubulis, El Jadida, Chefchaouen, and Essaouira.

We’d been happily overwhelmed at the chaotic energy of the Marrakesh food stalls, the Berber market in Azrou, and the Fez souk, but our next stop had us all sitting on the edge of our seats as we drove, or should I say careened, through the steep, winding roads for an amazing High Atlas mountains day trip to Ksar Ait Benhaddou.

In this article:

• Driving the High Atlas Mountains
• Day Trip to Ait Benhaddou
• Visiting Ait Benhaddou
• Best Hotel in Ait Benhaddou
• Best Tours to the High Atlas Mountains
• How to Get There

Driving the Roads of the High Atlas Mountains

Driving on route N9 through the gorgeous High Atlas Mountains of Morocco brings you past peaks rising about 13,000 feet, through colorful Berber communities, and has you gasping at the beauty and serenity of the Moroccan countryside.

You can easily rent a car and drive on the roads through the High Atlas Mountains. We were surprised at how well maintained the roads were, and on our trip we enjoyed seeing people in the fields working, donkeys, goats, and cows in the pastures, as well as the variety of vehicles on the winding roads. And winding might just be a bit of an understatement. By the time we got over the pass, I had lost count of the hairpin turns; there were several hundred at least!

The highlight on this route is the Tizi n’Tichka Pass, the highest part of the road, where we were finally at the top and making our way down to the Sahara side. The vistas from up here were absolutely stunning. We did notice the snow on the peaks around us, however, and couldn’t help but think the road could have snow on it during winter. That’s definitely one thing to check on before heading out during those colder months.

For those travelers with a little more time, good driving skills, and a trustworthy vehicle, the alternate route, P1506, between Ait Benhaddou and Aguelmouss is a good choice. Expect to add about an hour to the trip as this is a smaller road, sometimes dirt and gravel, that winds through small villages while passing through the mountains. We did this on our way back down towards Marrakech and just loved every minute of it.

The amazing views of the snow-covered mountains, as well as the eclectic small villages we drove through, were all by themselves a fantastic reason to visit the High Atlas Mountains, but we were also heading someplace special.

A Day Trip to Ait Benhaddou, The Game of Thrones City

Our main goal was, Ait Benhaddou, or nowadays thanks to Game of Thrones, it might be better known as Yunkai. Actually, the city has been featured in many other full-feature films as well. How could anyone, let alone a movie producer, not want to go here? 

It’s one of those places that doesn’t seem real, a place of make-believe and dreams. Can real people still live here? As it turns out there’s not many who still live in the old part of the city, but they certainly do go there to sell souvenirs and run small cafes.

Getting here was definitely part of the fun. Many people do this in conjunction with camel trekking (no camel racing in Morocco) in the Sahara, but we didn’t want to risk the cold. We had about a six hour drive from Essaouira, so we got on the road early, stopping to see some amazing sights along the way, arriving in late afternoon. Perfect.

Visiting the Ksar of Ait Benhaddou

We drove down the road, easily following the signs, and parked the car to the famous Ksar. Looking at the clay and straw fortress, it was a surprise that people can visit Ait Benhaddou.

It was mid-afternoon giving us a few hours, which is plenty to explore the Ksar at Ait Benhaddou. When we arrived, there were no vehicles in the ksar, because there is no bridge that crosses the Ounila River. This is probably one of the main reasons that Ait Benhaddou has been able to keep its old-world charm intact.

First, we had to cross the river which had rocks with sand bags covering them, making a path that you had to step from the one to the next to get across the water. The river, although not deep, was rushing by with a bit of a current, so to make some money the local children walk in the water holding your hand to help you across for a small tip.

No matter how you feel about children begging or working in these capacities, they had smiles on their faces, and this small act also lent more credence to that colonial feeling where the tourist, all dressed up in safari gear, is waited on hand and foot.

I’m not condoning it, but I have to say I don’t think it’s going to change any time soon, and as the tourist who was being helped, you look like a complete heartless git if you let them help you and not tip. It was definitely one of those many times when no matter what your feelings or your ethics, you kind of just have to go with the flow and accept it.

After we walked through the gate with lots of hawkers, we immediately started to climb, and climb, and climb. The uneven walkways and staircases are all narrow, and the buildings being made of clay, straw, and wood have a rough-textured exterior. There were some handrails, but of course they weren’t everywhere.

The High Atlas are physically intimidating, hard to cross mountains that brood over the desert like a slumbering giant. Add to that the imposing fortress, the Ksar Ait Benhaddou, it’s many towers bristling like sharp teeth, and you can’t help but feel awed in this magical setting.

Since we were there in winter, it wasn’t hot at all, in fact it was a bit windy and chilly so the climb was exhilarating, but I could imagine how difficult it would be if the temperature was much warmer.

Climb To The Top of the Ksar For the Best Views

As we climbed, we marveled at the ancient pre-Saharan architecture, where for over 500 years people have been living and trading in the ksar. Ait Benhaddou was one of the mid-points of the trading caravans that trekked from the Sudan to Marrakesh.

The ksar, or group of dwellings, is surrounded by high walls with towers on the corners which were built to defend the residents. The houses within are everything from small and modest to luxurious and grand; some of them are open to visitors for a very small fee and well worth the visit.

As we wound our way up the hill to the top of the crenelated walls and towers, we were rewarded with amazing views of the fortified city and the Ounila Valley. There were plenty of opportunities to stop and buy souvenirs as well, everything from local handicrafts, postcards, to rugs. The ksar still lives up to its trading heritage.

We made it to the top a little before the sun started to set, where we were beckoned through this mysterious door to an open-air cafe where we warmed up and enjoy the views with a great glass of Moroccan tea. Being so high up, the winds were starting to scream through the valley and warm tea was just the remedy we were looking for before we had had enough and headed down to the rental car.

Walking through the uniquely structured fortress of Ait Benhaddou’s ksar, as well as doing a little souvenir shopping, drinking sweet Moroccan tea as we watched the sun begin to dip, were some of the reasons to visit this amazing UNESCO world heritage site.

How to Do Atlas Mountains and Ait Ben Haddou on a Day Trip from Marrakesh

We know not many people will feel comfortable driving on unknown roads for hours to do a day trip. We’ve included that info below, but there are some easier ways to get to this far-flung Moroccan must-do.

The simplest and most convenient way to do a day trip from Marrakesh to the beautiful spots in the Atlas Mountains is to take a tour.

We’ve found three great tour options for you:

Firstly, Marrakech: Day-Trip to UNESCO Kasbahs and Ouarzazate Tour – This is a 12 hour day trip, where of course someone else is doing the driving, and you can see both the world heritage site of Ait Benhaddou and the film studio sets in Ouarzazate. The drive through the Atlas Mountains is stunning in its own right, so you’ll have plenty to see along the way.

Our second choice, the Private Day Trip to Telouet & Ait Ben Haddou, is similar to the first tour. It’s only a 10 hour day, which is a bit easier to handle, but it doesn’t go to the film sets.

Our third choice is one that gives you the opportunity to spend the night in the Zagora Desert and have a camel ride as well as visiting Ksar Ait Benhaddou. The best part is, for a night’s accommodation and the extras, it really doesn’t add much to the overall cost. If you have two days instead of just one, I think it’s a fantastic offer. The tour name is Zagora: 2-Day Desert Trip from Marrakech.

More Info about a Day Trip of the High Atlas Mountains

Ait Benhaddou is located in the Ouarzazate province in southern Morocco, and you have to make it through the High Atlas mountains to get there from pretty much anywhere else in the country. We came from Essaouira, however most people make it in a day trip from Marrakech.

How to Get To Ksar Ait Benhaddou

Getting to Ait Benhaddou from Marrakesh: Travel in Morocco can be slow and difficult, and one of the most popular ways to get here, and probably the easiest and least time-consuming is by taking one of the many Marrakesh desert tours that are offered. A trip to Ouarzazate is usually combined with a camel trek or desert overnight or some Atlas Mountain hiking and the tour companies take care of getting you there. We passed only two vans full of tourists, so it’s not a bad way to go as far as crowds go.

You can also take a bus from Marrakesh to Ouarzazate, which is a little past Ait Benhaddou, but you can take another bus from there or hire a taxi or driver. It depends on how much flexibility you want. Check schedules and prices at the CTM website.

Of course, we drove. It was part of our two weeks in Morocco on a road trip, and if you love to be in charge of where you go and when you stop, it was really not all that bad. The biggest issue was making sure to be off the road at night. It’s dark; people wear dark clothes, and anything could be in front of you. It was just safer that way.

We drove from Essaouira as part of our Moroccan road trip, and even though we took our time and the ride lasted all day. We stopped quite a bit to take photos and enjoy the landscapes. It was a wonderful ride.

If you are driving, here is a list of how long it will take you from some of the bigger tourist sites to Ait Benhaddou:

• Marrakech – 181 Kms/ around 4 hours
• Casablanca – 420 Kms/ around 6 hours
• Essaouira – 372 Kms/ around 6 hours

Where to Stay and Where to Eat Near Ait Benhaddou

As I mentioned above, we stayed at the Kasbah Isfoula which I can highly recommend, but there are plenty of hotel choices in the area. There are not many places to eat other than very small cafes, so it certainly is convenient to find a place that has meals offered as well, as we did.

Conclusion

All those filmmakers couldn’t be wrong, Ksar Ait Benhaddou is an amazing place to visit in the High Atlas Mountains and you can certainly do and see everything in one day. Climb to the top of the mud, clay, and straw city to take in the amazing views and pretend that you are Daenerys Targaryen.

Ait Benhaddou is definitely one of the most beautiful places I have been. Not only is it completely different with its amazing history and architecture, but it feels so magical and mysterious, from a time long past. If you haven’t gone, I would highly suggest you make a plan to get here before it is forever changed.

Author Bio: Corinne Vail is a travel photographer, food lover, and a perpetual traveler who has been travel writing for over 14 years. For many years she lived overseas in Germany, Japan, Turkey, South Korea, and the Netherlands teaching the children of the US. military. She’s visited over 90 countries, and she’s not stopping anytime soon.